Chapter 25 – Anekäntaväda II – Pramäna, Naya and Syädväda Introduction Logic broadly means the study of the structure and principles of reasoning or of sound arguments. In the west, it also includes certain other meanings all related to different meanings of a Greek word “logos”. Logic is of prime…
Jain Philosophy (2) 23 – Fourteen Gunasthäna (Stages of Spiritual Development)
Chapter 23 – Fourteen Gunasthäna (Stages of Spiritual Development) Introduction In the book “Outlines of Jainism” Shri J. L. Jaini defines that: “In Jainism fourteen stages are indicated through which the soul progresses from an impure state to the final pure state of liberation (Siddha). The psychical condition of the soul…
Jain Philosophy (2) 22 – Shad Sthänaka (Six Fundamental Truths)
Chapter 22 – Shad Sthänaka (Six Fundamental Truths) Introduction: A true religion helps to liberate the Soul from the worldly cycle of birth and death. The entire Jain philosophy revolves around Right Faith (Samyag_darshan, Samyaktva, Samyag_drashti, Samakit). Right faith is in fact its basis. Without right faith, efforts to attain Moksha…
Jain Philosophy (2) 21- Punya and Päp (Virtuous Karma and Non_virtuous Karma)
Chapter 21- Punya and Päp (Virtuous Karma and Non_virtuous Karma) Introduction There are three types of inner aspects (Bhäva) – pure (Shuddha), virtuous (Shubha) and non_virtuous (Ashubha). The most desirable Bhäva is the pure one, which is devoid of any attachments or desire of accomplishment. This Shuddha Bhäva can exist…
Jain Philosophy (2) 18 – Samvar (Prevention)
Jain Philosophy (2) 18 – Samvar (Prevention) Samvar (Prevention of Karma) The process of stopping the influx of Karma is called Samvar. Pure(Highly spiritual) internal state of the soul causes the restraint of the mental, vocal and bodily activities which in turn inhibits the inflow of karmic matter(Samvar). The higher…
Jain Philosophy (2) 17 – Bandha (Bondage of Karma)
Jain Philosophy (2) 17 – Bandha (Bondage of Karma) Bandha (Bondage of Karma) Process of Bondage Karma particles attracted to the soul by Ashrav and then they get attached (bonded) to the soul. This process is called bondage of Karma. The main reason for the bondage is Mithyatva (ignorance), Kashäya…
Jain Philosophy (2) 15 – Nava_tattva (Nine Fundamentals)
Jain Philosophy (2) 15 – Nava_tattva (Nine Fundamentals) Nava_tattva: Nava_tattva or nine fundamentals are the essence of Jain philosophy. People, who have understood Jainism correctly, reflect it in their conduct, behavior, thinking and day to day activities. Once we understand and follow Jainism, we will see a positive transformation in…